When it comes to successful trading, managing risk may be as important as stock selection. One of the most overlooked – and least understood – methods of managing risk is by using options. Randy Frederick, Schwab's Director of Derivatives, offers a three-part article offering practical risk management strategies using options.

Excerpt from Randy Frederick's article

Protective puts: Long stock position and long puts in equal quantity

Protective puts are often thought of as a kind of insurance policy. If you are holding a stock that might trend down in the short term but that you believe has favorable long-term prospects, a protective put may provide short-term protection against a downturn in your equity position. To illustrate the parallel with an insurance policy, let's compare a protective put to automobile insurance.

Assume you drive a nice sports car worth about $72,000. If you wreck the car beyond repair and you have no insurance, you would incur a loss of $72,000 (less any salvage value of the car). This is a significant risk; most people probably would not own such an expensive car without some kind of insurance.

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Randy Frederick
(1207-8985)

Options carry a high level of risk and are not suitable for all investors. Certain requirements must be met to trade options through Schwab. Please read the Options Disclosure Document titled "Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options" before considering any option transaction. Call your local Schwab office or write Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. at 101 Montgomery Street, San Francisco, CA 94104 for a current copy.

Short selling is an advanced trading strategy involving potentially unlimited risks, and must be done in a margin account.

For the sake of simplicity, the examples in this presentation do not take into consideration commission and other transaction fees, tax considerations, or margin requirements, which are factors that may significantly affect the economic consequences of strategies displayed. Please contact a tax advisor for the tax implications involved in these strategies.

©2007 Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. All rights reserved. Member SIPC. (1207-8985)

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